Introduction
A smooth and healthy pregnancy requires your cervix—the opening of the uterus—to stay closed until full term. However, in certain high-risk pregnancies, the cervix may begin to open too early, leading to miscarriages or premature delivery.
In such cases, doctors recommend a cervical stitch, medically known as cervical cerclage. This blog explains everything expecting mothers need to know about this simple yet crucial procedure.
What Is a Cervical Stitch (Cervical Cerclage)?
A cervical stitch is a minor surgical procedure performed during pregnancy to close the cervix with stitches. The aim is to prevent the cervix from opening too early and triggering preterm labor or miscarriage.
It is usually performed between the 12th and 20th week of pregnancy.
Who Needs a Cervical Stitch?
Your gynecologist may recommend a cervical stitch in the following conditions:
-
Repeated miscarriages in past pregnancies
-
Short cervix seen on ultrasound
-
IVF pregnancies
-
Precious pregnancies (after infertility treatments)
-
Twin or multiple pregnancies
When and How Is It Done?
-
Timing: Generally between 12 and 20 weeks of gestation
-
Hospitalization: It’s a day-care procedure, meaning you’re admitted in the morning and discharged by evening
-
Anesthesia: Performed under short anesthesia for patient comfort
-
Post-procedure care: Includes bed rest and uterine relaxants to avoid uterine contractions
How Does It Help?
The main goal of a cervical stitch is to prevent preterm delivery and allow the pregnancy to reach full term safely.
As the pregnancy progresses and nears the due date, the stitch is safely removed around 38 weeks in the outpatient department, often allowing for normal vaginal delivery.
Myth Busted: Does a Cervical Stitch Mean C-Section?
No. Many women believe that getting a cervical stitch automatically leads to a cesarean section. That’s a myth. In fact, normal delivery is very much possible after the stitch is removed, if there are no other complications.
Is Cervical Cerclage Safe?
Yes, cervical cerclage is a safe and effective procedure. When done under proper guidance and follow-up, it helps significantly in:
-
Reducing preterm birth risks
-
Improving pregnancy outcomes
-
Avoiding late-term pregnancy loss
What to Expect After the Procedure
-
Mild discomfort or cramping
-
Need for rest and limited activity
-
Regular follow-ups and ultrasounds
-
Instructions on spotting warning signs like bleeding, contractions, or discharge
Conclusion
A cervical stitch is a safe, simple, and effective solution for women at risk of preterm delivery. If your doctor has advised this procedure, don’t panic—trust the process. With the right care and monitoring, you can look forward to a healthy full-term pregnancy.
For more information on cervical cerclage or personalized pregnancy care, visit Momstory – Sahyadri Hospital, Hadapsar and consult experts like Dr. Archana Belvi.
